lib/formatbytes.py
author terom
Fri, 21 Dec 2007 20:36:03 +0000
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permissions -rw-r--r--
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###############################################################
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# Functions taken from pathutils.py Version 0.2.5 (2005/12/06), http://www.voidspace.org.uk/python/recipebook.shtml#utils
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# Copyright Michael Foord 2004
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# Released subject to the BSD License
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# Please see http://www.voidspace.org.uk/python/license.shtml
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###############################################################
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# formatbytes takes a filesize (as returned by os.getsize() )
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# and formats it for display in one of two ways !!
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# For information about bugfixes, updates and support, please join the Pythonutils mailing list.
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# http://groups.google.com/group/pythonutils/
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# Comments, suggestions and bug reports welcome.
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# Scripts maintained at http://www.voidspace.org.uk/python/index.shtml
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# E-mail fuzzyman@voidspace.org.uk
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def formatbytes(sizeint, configdict=None, **configs):
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    """
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    Given a file size as an integer, return a nicely formatted string that
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    represents the size. Has various options to control it's output.
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    You can pass in a dictionary of arguments or keyword arguments. Keyword
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    arguments override the dictionary and there are sensible defaults for options
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    you don't set.
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    Options and defaults are as follows :
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    *    ``forcekb = False`` -         If set this forces the output to be in terms
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    of kilobytes and bytes only.
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    *    ``largestonly = True`` -    If set, instead of outputting 
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        ``1 Mbytes, 307 Kbytes, 478 bytes`` it outputs using only the largest 
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        denominator - e.g. ``1.3 Mbytes`` or ``17.2 Kbytes``
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    *    ``kiloname = 'Kbytes'`` -    The string to use for kilobytes
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    *    ``meganame = 'Mbytes'`` - The string to use for Megabytes
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    *    ``bytename = 'bytes'`` -     The string to use for bytes
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    *    ``nospace = True`` -        If set it outputs ``1Mbytes, 307Kbytes``, 
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        notice there is no space.
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    Example outputs : ::
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        19Mbytes, 75Kbytes, 255bytes
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        2Kbytes, 0bytes
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        23.8Mbytes
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    .. note::
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        It currently uses the plural form even for singular.
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    """
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    defaultconfigs = {  'forcekb' : False,
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                        'largestonly' : True,
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                        'kiloname' : 'Kbytes',
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                        'meganame' : 'Mbytes',
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                        'bytename' : 'bytes',
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                        'nospace' : True}
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    if configdict is None:
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        configdict = {}
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    for entry in configs:
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        # keyword parameters override the dictionary passed in
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        configdict[entry] = configs[entry]
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    #
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    for keyword in defaultconfigs:
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        if not configdict.has_key(keyword):
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            configdict[keyword] = defaultconfigs[keyword]
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    #
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    if configdict['nospace']:
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        space = ''
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    else:
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        space = ' '
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    #
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    mb, kb, rb = bytedivider(sizeint)
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    if configdict['largestonly']:
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        if mb and not configdict['forcekb']:
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            return stringround(mb, kb)+ space + configdict['meganame']
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        elif kb or configdict['forcekb']:
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            if mb and configdict['forcekb']:
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                kb += 1024*mb
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            return stringround(kb, rb) + space+ configdict['kiloname']
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        else:
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            return str(rb) + space + configdict['bytename']
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    else:
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        outstr = ''
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        if mb and not configdict['forcekb']:
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            outstr = str(mb) + space + configdict['meganame'] +', '
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        if kb or configdict['forcekb'] or mb:
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            if configdict['forcekb']:
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                kb += 1024*mb 
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            outstr += str(kb) + space + configdict['kiloname'] +', '
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        return outstr + str(rb) + space + configdict['bytename']
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def stringround(main, rest):
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    """
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    Given a file size in either (mb, kb) or (kb, bytes) - round it
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    appropriately.
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    """
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    # divide an int by a float... get a float
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    value = main + rest/1024.0
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    return str(round(value, 1))
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def bytedivider(nbytes):
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    """
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    Given an integer (probably a long integer returned by os.getsize() )
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    it returns a tuple of (megabytes, kilobytes, bytes).
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    This can be more easily converted into a formatted string to display the
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    size of the file.
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    """ 
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    mb, remainder = divmod(nbytes, 1048576)
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    kb, rb = divmod(remainder, 1024)
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    return (mb, kb, rb)
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