src/string_func.h
branchnoai
changeset 9723 eee46cb39750
child 9724 b39bc69bb2f2
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/string_func.h	Wed Jan 09 18:11:12 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/** @file string.h Functions related to low-level strings. */
+
+#ifndef STRING_FUNC_H
+#define STRING_FUNC_H
+
+#include "core/bitmath_func.hpp"
+#include "string_type.h"
+
+/**
+ * usage ttd_strlcpy(dst, src, lengthof(dst));
+ * @param dst destination buffer
+ * @param src string to copy/concatenate
+ * @param size size of the destination buffer
+ */
+void ttd_strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size);
+void ttd_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size);
+
+/**
+ * usage: strecpy(dst, src, lastof(dst));
+ * @param dst destination buffer
+ * @param src string to copy
+ * @param last pointer to the last element in the dst array
+ *             if NULL no boundary check is performed
+ * @return a pointer to the terminating \0 in the destination buffer
+ */
+char *strecat(char *dst, const char *src, const char *last);
+char *strecpy(char *dst, const char *src, const char *last);
+
+char *CDECL str_fmt(const char *str, ...);
+
+/** Scans the string for valid characters and if it finds invalid ones,
+ * replaces them with a question mark '?' */
+void str_validate(char *str);
+
+/** Scans the string for colour codes and strips them */
+void str_strip_colours(char *str);
+
+/** Convert the given string to lowercase, only works with ASCII! */
+void strtolower(char *str);
+
+
+static inline bool StrEmpty(const char *s) { return s == NULL || s[0] == '\0'; }
+
+
+/** Get the length of a string, within a limited buffer */
+static inline int ttd_strnlen(const char *str, int maxlen)
+{
+	const char *t;
+	for (t = str; *t != '\0' && t - str < maxlen; t++);
+	return t - str;
+}
+
+/** Convert the md5sum number to a 'hexadecimal' string, return next pos in buffer */
+char *md5sumToString(char *buf, const char *last, const uint8 md5sum[16]);
+
+/**
+ * Only allow certain keys. You can define the filter to be used. This makes
+ *  sure no invalid keys can get into an editbox, like BELL.
+ * @param key character to be checked
+ * @param afilter the filter to use
+ * @return true or false depending if the character is printable/valid or not
+ */
+bool IsValidChar(WChar key, CharSetFilter afilter);
+
+size_t Utf8Decode(WChar *c, const char *s);
+size_t Utf8Encode(char *buf, WChar c);
+size_t Utf8TrimString(char *s, size_t maxlen);
+
+
+static inline WChar Utf8Consume(const char **s)
+{
+	WChar c;
+	*s += Utf8Decode(&c, *s);
+	return c;
+}
+
+
+/** Return the length of a UTF-8 encoded character.
+ * @param c Unicode character.
+ * @return Length of UTF-8 encoding for character.
+ */
+static inline size_t Utf8CharLen(WChar c)
+{
+	if (c < 0x80)       return 1;
+	if (c < 0x800)      return 2;
+	if (c < 0x10000)    return 3;
+	if (c < 0x110000)   return 4;
+
+	/* Invalid valid, we encode as a '?' */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Return the length of an UTF-8 encoded value based on a single char. This
+ * char should be the first byte of the UTF-8 encoding. If not, or encoding
+ * is invalid, return value is 0
+ * @param c char to query length of
+ * @return requested size
+ */
+static inline size_t Utf8EncodedCharLen(char c)
+{
+	if (GB(c, 3, 5) == 0x1E) return 4;
+	if (GB(c, 4, 4) == 0x0E) return 3;
+	if (GB(c, 5, 3) == 0x06) return 2;
+	if (GB(c, 7, 1) == 0x00) return 1;
+
+	/* Invalid UTF8 start encoding */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Check if the given character is part of a UTF8 sequence */
+static inline bool IsUtf8Part(char c)
+{
+	return GB(c, 6, 2) == 2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieve the previous UNICODE character in an UTF-8 encoded string.
+ * @param s char pointer pointing to (the first char of) the next character
+ * @return a pointer in 's' to the previous UNICODE character's first byte
+ * @note The function should not be used to determine the length of the previous
+ * encoded char because it might be an invalid/corrupt start-sequence
+ */
+static inline char *Utf8PrevChar(const char *s)
+{
+	const char *ret = s;
+	while (IsUtf8Part(*--ret));
+	return (char*)ret;
+}
+
+
+static inline bool IsPrintable(WChar c)
+{
+	if (c < 0x20)   return false;
+	if (c < 0xE000) return true;
+	if (c < 0xE200) return false;
+	return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check whether UNICODE character is whitespace or not
+ * @param c UNICODE character to check
+ * @return a boolean value whether 'c' is a whitespace character or not
+ * @see http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/category/Zs/list.htm
+ */
+static inline bool IsWhitespace(WChar c)
+{
+	return
+	  c == 0x0020 /* SPACE */ ||
+	  c == 0x00A0 /* NO-BREAK SPACE */ ||
+	  c == 0x3000 /* IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE */
+	;
+}
+
+#endif /* STRING_FUNC_H */