74 Hosts can specify DNS aliases: |
74 Hosts can specify DNS aliases: |
75 |
75 |
76 [foo] |
76 [foo] |
77 ip = 127.0.0.1 |
77 ip = 127.0.0.1 |
78 alias = test1 |
78 alias = test1 |
|
79 alias4 = test |
79 |
80 |
80 [bar] |
81 [bar] |
81 ip = 127.0.0.2 |
82 ip = 127.0.0.2 |
82 alias = test2 |
83 alias = test2 |
83 |
84 alias4 = test |
84 $ bin/pvl.hosts-forward --forward-zone alias.test etc/hosts/alias.test |
85 |
|
86 $ bin/pvl.hosts-forward etc/hosts/alias.test |
85 foo A 127.0.0.1 |
87 foo A 127.0.0.1 |
86 test1 CNAME foo |
88 test1 CNAME foo |
|
89 test A 127.0.0.1 |
87 bar A 127.0.0.2 |
90 bar A 127.0.0.2 |
88 test2 CNAME bar |
91 test2 CNAME bar |
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92 test A 127.0.0.2 |
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93 |
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94 Normal CNAME aliases cannot overlap with other hosts, but the IPv4/IPv6-only `alias4`/`alias6` may overlap. |
89 |
95 |
90 ### Generated hosts |
96 ### Generated hosts |
91 The hosts file format supports something similar to bind9's $GENERATE directive for hosts: |
97 The hosts file format supports something similar to bind9's $GENERATE directive for hosts: |
92 |
98 |
93 [asdf{1-3}] |
99 [dyn{1-8}] |
94 ip = 10.100.100.$ |
100 ip = 10.1.16.$ |
95 |
101 |
96 $ bin/pvl.hosts-dns --forward-zone=asdf etc/hosts/asdf |
102 $ bin/pvl.hosts-forward etc/hosts/dyn.test |
97 asdf1@asdf A 10.100.100.1 |
103 dyn1 A 10.1.16.1 |
98 asdf2@asdf A 10.100.100.2 |
104 dyn2 A 10.1.16.2 |
99 asdf3@asdf A 10.100.100.3 |
105 dyn3 A 10.1.16.3 |
100 |
106 dyn4 A 10.1.16.4 |
101 Note that the generate directives are interpreted and compiled directly by pvl.hosts. |
107 dyn5 A 10.1.16.5 |
102 |
108 dyn6 A 10.1.16.6 |
103 Most of the $GENERATE options should be supported, with a little clever hackery: |
109 dyn7 A 10.1.16.7 |
104 |
110 dyn8 A 10.1.16.8 |
105 [asdf{1-5/2}{0,2}] |
111 |
106 ip = 10.100.100.$${10} |
|
107 |
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108 $ bin/pvl.hosts-dns --forward-zone=asdf2 etc/hosts/asdf2 |
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109 asdf01@asdf2 A 10.100.100.11 |
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110 asdf03@asdf2 A 10.100.100.13 |
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111 asdf05@asdf2 A 10.100.100.15 |
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112 |
|
113 This feature can be used for generating reverse delegations: |
112 This feature can be used for generating reverse delegations: |
114 |
|
115 [foo-{240-247}] |
113 [foo-{240-247}] |
116 forward = |
114 forward = |
117 reverse = $.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa |
115 reverse = $.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa |
118 ip = 10.0.0.$ |
116 ip = 10.0.0.$ |
119 |
117 |
120 $ bin/pvl.hosts-dns --reverse-zone=10 etc/hosts/reverse |
118 $ bin/pvl.hosts-reverse --zone-prefix=10.0.0.0/16 etc/hosts/reverse.test |
121 240.0.0 CNAME 240.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
119 240.0 CNAME 240.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
122 241.0.0 CNAME 241.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
120 241.0 CNAME 241.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
123 242.0.0 CNAME 242.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
121 242.0 CNAME 242.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
124 243.0.0 CNAME 243.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
122 243.0 CNAME 243.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
125 244.0.0 CNAME 244.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
123 244.0 CNAME 244.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
126 245.0.0 CNAME 245.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
124 245.0 CNAME 245.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
127 246.0.0 CNAME 246.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
125 246.0 CNAME 246.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
128 247.0.0 CNAME 247.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
126 247.0 CNAME 247.240/29.0.0.10.in-addr.arpa. |
129 |
127 |
130 ### DHCP Options |
128 ### DHCP Options |
131 The hosts need not specify any fixed ip address, leaving IP address allocation to dhcpd: |
129 The hosts need not specify any fixed ip address, leaving IP address allocation to dhcpd: |
132 |
130 |
133 [foo] |
131 [foo] |
134 ethernet = 00:11:22:33:44:55 |
132 ethernet = 00:11:22:33:44:55 |
135 |
133 |
136 $ bin/pvl.hosts-dhcp etc/hosts/dhcp1 |
134 $ bin/pvl.hosts-dhcp etc/hosts/dhcp.test |
137 host foo { |
135 host foo { |
138 option host-name foo; |
136 option host-name foo; |
139 hardware ethernet 00:11:22:33:44:55; |
137 hardware ethernet 00:11:22:33:44:55; |
140 } |
138 } |
141 |
139 |
142 ### DHCP Boot options |
140 ### DHCP Boot options |
143 The hosts can specify DHCP boot server/file options: |
141 The hosts can specify DHCP boot server/file options: |
144 |
142 |
145 [foo] |
143 boot.next-server = boot.test |
146 ethernet = 00:11:22:33:44:55 |
144 |
147 boot = boot.lan:debian/wheezy/pxelinux.0 |
145 [foo] |
148 |
146 ethernet = 00:11:22:33:44:55 |
149 $ bin/pvl.hosts-dhcp etc/hosts/boot.dhcp |
147 boot = boot2.test:/debian/wheezy/pxelinux.0 |
|
148 |
|
149 [bar] |
|
150 ethernet = 00:11:22:33:44:55 |
|
151 boot.filename = /debian/jessie/pxelinux.0 |
|
152 |
|
153 $ bin/pvl.hosts-dhcp etc/hosts/boot.test |
150 host foo { |
154 host foo { |
151 option host-name foo; |
155 option host-name foo; |
152 hardware ethernet 00:11:22:33:44:55; |
156 hardware ethernet 00:11:22:33:44:55; |
153 next-server boot.lan; |
157 next-server boot2.test; |
154 filename debian/wheezy/pxelinux.0; |
158 filename "/debian/wheezy/pxelinux.0"; |
|
159 } |
|
160 |
|
161 host bar { |
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162 option host-name bar; |
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163 hardware ethernet 00:11:22:33:44:55; |
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164 next-server boot.test; |
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165 filename "/debian/jessie/pxelinux.0"; |
155 } |
166 } |
156 |
167 |
157 ### DHCP hosts in multiple subnets/domains |
168 ### DHCP hosts in multiple subnets/domains |
158 A host with different interfaces in multiple domains must specify unique interface names: |
169 A host with different interfaces in multiple domains must specify unique interface names: |
159 |
170 |
160 [foo.dhcp] |
171 [foo] |
161 [[asdf]] |
172 [[asdf]] |
162 ip = 10.1.0.1 |
173 ip = 10.1.0.1 |
163 ethernet.eth1 = 00:11:22:33:44:55 |
174 ethernet.eth1 = 00:11:22:33:44:55 |
164 |
175 |
165 [bar.dhcp] |
176 [bar] |
166 [[asdf]] |
177 [[asdf]] |
167 ip = 10.2.0.1 |
178 ip = 10.2.0.1 |
168 ethernet.eth2 = 55:44:33:22:11:00 |
179 ethernet.eth2 = 55:44:33:22:11:00 |
169 |
180 |
170 $ bin/pvl.hosts-dhcp etc/hosts/dhcp2 |
181 $ bin/pvl.hosts-dhcp etc/hosts/dhcp-test |
171 host asdf-eth1 { |
182 host asdf-eth1 { |
172 option host-name asdf; |
183 option host-name asdf; |
173 hardware ethernet 00:11:22:33:44:55; |
184 hardware ethernet 00:11:22:33:44:55; |
174 fixed-address 10.1.0.1; |
185 fixed-address 10.1.0.1; |
175 } |
186 } |
240 |
252 |
241 $ ./bin/update |
253 $ ./bin/update |
242 Commit... |
254 Commit... |
243 Using commit timestamp: 1425049508 |
255 Using commit timestamp: 1425049508 |
244 Updating forward host zones... |
256 Updating forward host zones... |
245 var/zones/forward/test: Generating forward hosts zone: etc/zones/forward/test/ |
257 var/zones/forward/test: Generating forward hosts zone: etc/zones/forward/test |
246 Updating reverse host zones... |
258 Updating reverse host zones... |
247 var/zones/reverse/192.0.2: Generating reverse hosts zone: etc/zones/reverse/192.0.2/ |
259 var/zones/reverse/192.0.2: Generating reverse hosts zone: etc/zones/reverse/192.0.2 |
248 Updating DHCP hosts... |
260 Updating DHCP hosts... |
249 Copying zone includes... |
261 Copying zone includes... |
250 Updating zones... |
262 Updating zones... |
251 var/serials/test: Update serial: 1425049508 <- 1425049508 |
263 var/serials/test: Update serial: 1425049508 <- 1425049508 |
252 var/zones/test: Generate zone: etc/zones/test |
264 var/zones/test: Generate zone: etc/zones/test |