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#include "NetworkTCP.hh"
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <cassert>
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NetworkBuffer::NetworkBuffer (NetworkSocket &socket, size_t size_hint) :
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socket(socket), buf(0), size(0), offset(0) {
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// allocate initial buffer
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if ((buf = (char *) malloc(size_hint)) == NULL)
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throw NetworkBufferError("malloc failed");
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// remember size
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size = size_hint;
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}
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NetworkBuffer::~NetworkBuffer (void) {
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free(buf);
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}
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void NetworkBuffer::resize (size_t item_size) {
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size_t new_size = size;
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// grow new_size until item_size fits
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while (offset + item_size > new_size)
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new_size *= 2;
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// grow if needed
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if (new_size != size) {
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// realloc buffer
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if ((buf = (char *) realloc((void *) buf, new_size)) == NULL)
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throw NetworkBufferError("realloc failed");
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// update size
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size = new_size;
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} else if (new_size > (offset + item_size) * 4) {
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// XXX: shrink?
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}
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}
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void NetworkBuffer::trim (size_t prefix_size) {
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// update offset
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offset -= prefix_size;
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// shift the buffer forwards from (buf + prefix) -> (buf), copying (old_offset - prefix) bytes
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memmove(buf, buf + prefix_size, offset);
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}
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bool NetworkBuffer::try_read (size_t item_size) {
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int ret;
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size_t to_read = item_size;
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// keept reads at at least NETWORK_CHUNK_SIZE bytes
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if (to_read < NETWORK_TCP_CHUNK_SIZE)
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to_read = NETWORK_TCP_CHUNK_SIZE;
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// resize buffer if needed
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resize(to_read);
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// read once
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try {
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ret = socket.recv(buf + offset, to_read);
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} catch (CL_Error &e) {
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if (errno == EAGAIN)
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return false;
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else
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throw;
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}
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assert(ret > 0);
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// update offset
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offset += ret;
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// did we get enough?
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if ((unsigned int) ret < item_size)
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return false;
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else
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return true;
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}
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bool NetworkBuffer::peek_prefix (uint16_t &ref) {
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if (offset < sizeof(uint16_t))
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return false;
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ref = ntohs(*((uint16_t *) (buf)));
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return true;
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}
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bool NetworkBuffer::peek_prefix (uint32_t &ref) {
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if (offset < sizeof(uint32_t))
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return false;
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ref = ntohl(*((uint32_t *) (buf)));
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return true;
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}
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template <typename PrefixType> PrefixType NetworkBuffer::read_prefix (char *buf_ptr, size_t buf_max) {
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PrefixType prefix = 0;
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size_t missing = 0;
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do {
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// do we have the prefix?
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if (peek_prefix(prefix)) {
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// do we already have the payload?
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if (offset >= sizeof(PrefixType) + prefix) {
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break;
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} else {
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missing = (sizeof(PrefixType) + prefix) - offset;
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}
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} else {
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missing = sizeof(PrefixType);
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}
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// sanity-check
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assert(missing);
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// try and read the missing data
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if (try_read(missing) == false) {
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// if unable to read what we need, return zero.
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return 0;
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}
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// assess the situation again
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} while (true);
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// copy the data over, unless it's too large
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if (prefix <= buf_max) {
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memcpy(buf_ptr, buf, prefix);
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// trim the bytes out
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trim(prefix);
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// return
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return prefix;
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} else {
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// trim the bytes out
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trim(prefix);
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throw NetworkBufferError("recv prefix overflow");
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}
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}
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void NetworkBuffer::push_write (char *buf_ptr, size_t buf_size) {
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int ret;
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// try and short-circuit writes unless we have already buffered data
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if (offset == 0) {
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try {
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// attempt to send something
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ret = socket.send(buf_ptr, buf_size);
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} catch (CL_Error &e) {
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// ignore EAGAIN, detect this by setting ret to -1
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if (errno != EAGAIN)
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throw;
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ret = -1;
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}
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// if we managed to send something, adjust buf/size and buffer
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if (ret > 0) {
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// sanity-check
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assert(buf_size >= (unsigned int) ret);
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buf_ptr += ret;
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buf_size -= ret;
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// if that was all, we're done
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if (buf_size == 0)
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return;
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}
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}
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// resize to fit buf_size more bytes
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resize(buf_size);
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// copy into our internal buffer
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memcpy(buf + offset, buf_ptr, buf_size);
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}
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void NetworkBuffer::flush_write (void) {
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int ret;
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// ignore if we don't have any data buffered
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if (offset == 0)
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return;
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// attempt to write as much as possible
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try {
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ret = socket.send(buf, offset);
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} catch (CL_Error &e) {
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// ignore EAGAIN and just return
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if (errno == EAGAIN)
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return;
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else
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throw;
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}
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// trim the buffer
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trim(ret);
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}
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template <typename PrefixType> void NetworkBuffer::write_prefix (char *buf, PrefixType prefix) {
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push_write((char*) &prefix, sizeof(PrefixType));
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push_write(buf, prefix);
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}
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NetworkTCPTransport::NetworkTCPTransport (NetworkSocket socket) :
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socket(socket), in(socket, NETWORK_TCP_INITIAL_IN_BUF), out(socket, NETWORK_TCP_INITIAL_OUT_BUF) {
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// use nonblocking sockets
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socket.set_nonblocking(true);
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// connect signals
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slots.connect(socket.sig_read_triggered(), this, &NetworkTCPTransport::on_read);
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slots.connect(socket.sig_write_triggered(), this, &NetworkTCPTransport::on_write);
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slots.connect(socket.sig_disconnected(), this, &NetworkTCPTransport::on_disconnected);
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}
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void NetworkTCPTransport::on_read (void) {
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uint16_t prefix;
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NetworkPacket packet;
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// let the in stream read length-prefixed packets and pass them on to handle_packet
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while ((prefix = in.read_prefix<uint16_t>(packet.get_buf(), packet.get_buf_size())) > 0) {
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packet.set_data_size(prefix);
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_sig_packet(packet);
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}
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}
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void NetworkTCPTransport::on_write (void) {
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// just flush the output buffer
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out.flush_write();
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}
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void NetworkTCPTransport::on_disconnected (void) {
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// pass right through
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_sig_disconnect();
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}
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void NetworkTCPTransport::write_packet (const NetworkPacket &packet) {
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uint16_t prefix = packet.get_data_size();
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if (prefix != packet.get_data_size())
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throw CL_Error("send prefix overflow");
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// just write to the output buffer
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out.write_prefix<uint16_t>((char *) packet.get_buf(), prefix);
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}
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NetworkTCPServer::NetworkTCPServer (const NetworkAddress &listen_addr) :
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socket(CL_Socket::tcp, CL_Socket::ipv4) {
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// bind
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socket.bind(listen_addr);
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// assign slots
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slots.connect(socket.sig_read_triggered(), this, &NetworkTCPServer::on_accept);
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// listen
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socket.listen(NETWORK_LISTEN_BACKLOG);
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}
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void NetworkTCPServer::on_accept (void) {
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// accept a new socket
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NetworkSocket client_sock = socket.accept();
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// create a new NetworkTCPTransport
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NetworkTCPTransport *client = buildTransport(client_sock);
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// let our user handle it
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_sig_client(client);
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}
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NetworkTCPTransport* NetworkTCPServer::buildTransport (CL_Socket &socket) {
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return new NetworkTCPTransport(socket);
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}
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NetworkTCPClient::NetworkTCPClient (const NetworkAddress &connect_addr) :
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NetworkTCPTransport(NetworkSocket(CL_Socket::tcp, CL_Socket::ipv4)) {
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// connect
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socket.connect(connect_addr);
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}
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