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/* $Id$ */

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/** @file window_gui.h Functions, definitions and such used only by the GUI. */

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#ifndef WINDOW_GUI_H

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#define WINDOW_GUI_H

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#include "core/bitmath_func.hpp"

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#include "core/geometry_type.hpp"

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#include "vehicle_type.h"

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#include "viewport_type.h"

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#include "player_type.h"

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#include "strings_type.h"

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#include "core/alloc_type.hpp"

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#include "window_type.h"

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#include "tile_type.h"

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/**

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 * The maximum number of windows that can be opened.

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 */

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static const int MAX_NUMBER_OF_WINDOWS = 25;

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typedef void WindowProc(Window *w, WindowEvent *e);

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/* How the resize system works:

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    First, you need to add a WWT_RESIZEBOX to the widgets, and you need

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     to add the flag WDF_RESIZABLE to the window. Now the window is ready

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     to resize itself.

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    As you may have noticed, all widgets have a RESIZE_XXX in their line.

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     This lines controls how the widgets behave on resize. RESIZE_NONE means

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     it doesn't do anything. Any other option let's one of the borders

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     move with the changed width/height. So if a widget has

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     RESIZE_RIGHT, and the window is made 5 pixels wider by the user,

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     the right of the window will also be made 5 pixels wider.

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    Now, what if you want to clamp a widget to the bottom? Give it the flag

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     RESIZE_TB. This is RESIZE_TOP + RESIZE_BOTTOM. Now if the window gets

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     5 pixels bigger, both the top and bottom gets 5 bigger, so the whole

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     widgets moves downwards without resizing, and appears to be clamped

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     to the bottom. Nice aint it?

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   You should know one more thing about this system. Most windows can't

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    handle an increase of 1 pixel. So there is a step function, which

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    let the windowsize only be changed by X pixels. You configure this

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    after making the window, like this:

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      w->resize.step_height = 10;

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    Now the window will only change in height in steps of 10.

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   You can also give a minimum width and height. The default value is

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    the default height/width of the window itself. You can change this

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    AFTER window - creation, with:

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     w->resize.width or w->resize.height.

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   That was all.. good luck, and enjoy :) -- TrueLight */

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enum ResizeFlag {

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	RESIZE_NONE   = 0,  ///< no resize required

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	RESIZE_LEFT   = 1,  ///< left resize flag

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	RESIZE_RIGHT  = 2,  ///< rigth resize flag

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	RESIZE_TOP    = 4,  ///< top resize flag

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	RESIZE_BOTTOM = 8,  ///< bottom resize flag

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	RESIZE_LR     = RESIZE_LEFT  | RESIZE_RIGHT,   ///<  combination of left and right resize flags

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	RESIZE_RB     = RESIZE_RIGHT | RESIZE_BOTTOM,  ///<  combination of right and bottom resize flags

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	RESIZE_TB     = RESIZE_TOP   | RESIZE_BOTTOM,  ///<  combination of top and bottom resize flags

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	RESIZE_LRB    = RESIZE_LEFT  | RESIZE_RIGHT  | RESIZE_BOTTOM, ///< combination of left, right and bottom resize flags

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	RESIZE_LRTB   = RESIZE_LEFT  | RESIZE_RIGHT  | RESIZE_TOP | RESIZE_BOTTOM,  ///<  combination of all resize flags

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	RESIZE_RTB    = RESIZE_RIGHT | RESIZE_TOP    | RESIZE_BOTTOM, ///<  combination of right, top and bottom resize flag

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	/* The following flags are used by the system to specify what is disabled, hidden, or clicked

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	 * They are used in the same place as the above RESIZE_x flags, Widget visual_flags.

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	 * These states are used in exceptions. If nothing is specified, they will indicate

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	 * Enabled, visible or unclicked widgets*/

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	WIDG_DISABLED = 4,  ///< widget is greyed out, not available

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	WIDG_HIDDEN   = 5,  ///< widget is made invisible

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	WIDG_LOWERED  = 6,  ///< widget is paint lowered, a pressed button in fact

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};

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enum {

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	WIDGET_LIST_END = -1, ///< indicate the end of widgets' list for vararg functions

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};

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/**

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 * Window widget data structure

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 */

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struct Widget {

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	byte type;                        ///< Widget type, see WindowWidgetTypes

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	byte display_flags;               ///< Resize direction, alignment, etc. during resizing, see ResizeFlags

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	byte color;                       ///< Widget colour, see docs/ottd-colourtext-palette.png

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	int16 left, right, top, bottom;   ///< The position offsets inside the window

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	uint16 data;                      ///< The String/Image or special code (list-matrixes) of a widget

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	StringID tooltips;                ///< Tooltips that are shown when rightclicking on a widget

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};

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/**

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 * Flags to describe the look of the frame

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 */

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enum FrameFlags {

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	FR_NONE         =  0,

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	FR_TRANSPARENT  =  1 << 0,  ///< Makes the background transparent if set

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	FR_BORDERONLY   =  1 << 4,  ///< Draw border only, no background

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	FR_LOWERED      =  1 << 5,  ///< If set the frame is lowered and the background color brighter (ie. buttons when pressed)

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	FR_DARKENED     =  1 << 6,  ///< If set the background is darker, allows for lowered frames with normal background color when used with FR_LOWERED (ie. dropdown boxes)

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};

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DECLARE_ENUM_AS_BIT_SET(FrameFlags);

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/* wiget.cpp */

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void DrawFrameRect(int left, int top, int right, int bottom, int color, FrameFlags flags);

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/**

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 * Available window events

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 */

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enum WindowEventCodes {

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	WE_CREATE,       ///< Initialize the Window

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	WE_DESTROY,      ///< Prepare for deletion of the window

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	WE_PAINT,        ///< Repaint the window contents

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	WE_KEYPRESS,     ///< Key pressed

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	WE_CLICK,        ///< Left mouse button click

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	WE_DOUBLE_CLICK, ///< Left mouse button double click

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	WE_RCLICK,       ///< Right mouse button click

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	WE_MOUSEOVER,

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	WE_MOUSEWHEEL,

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	WE_MOUSELOOP,    ///< Event for each mouse event in the game (at least once every game tick)

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	WE_TICK,         ///< Regularly occurring event (every game tick)

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	WE_100_TICKS,    ///< Regularly occurring event (every 100 game ticks, approximatelly 3 seconds)

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	WE_TIMEOUT,

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	WE_PLACE_OBJ,

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	WE_ABORT_PLACE_OBJ,

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	WE_ON_EDIT_TEXT,

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	WE_DRAGDROP,

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	WE_PLACE_DRAG,

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	WE_PLACE_MOUSEUP,

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	WE_PLACE_PRESIZE,

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	WE_DROPDOWN_SELECT,

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	WE_RESIZE,          ///< Request to resize the window, @see WindowEvent.we.resize

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	WE_SCROLL,

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	WE_INVALIDATE_DATA, ///< Notification that data displayed by the window is obsolete

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	WE_CTRL_CHANGED,    ///< CTRL key has changed state

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};

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/**

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 * Data structures for additional data associated with a window event

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 * @see WindowEventCodes

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 */

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struct WindowEvent {

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	byte event;

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	union {

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		struct {

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			void *data;

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		} create;

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		struct {

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			Point pt;

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			int widget;

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		} click;

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		struct {

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			Point pt;

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			TileIndex tile;

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			TileIndex starttile;

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			ViewportPlaceMethod select_method;

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			byte select_proc;

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		} place;

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		struct {

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			Point pt;

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			int widget;

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		} dragdrop;

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		struct {

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			Point size;

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			Point diff;

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		} sizing;

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		struct {

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			char *str;

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		} edittext;

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		struct {

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			int button;

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			int index;

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		} dropdown;

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		struct {

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			Point pt;

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			int widget;

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		} mouseover;

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		struct {

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			bool cont;      ///< continue the search? (default true)

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			uint16 key;     ///< 16-bit Unicode value of the key

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			uint16 keycode; ///< untranslated key (including shift-state)

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		} keypress;

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		struct {

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			int data;

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		} invalidate;

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		struct {

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			Point delta;   ///< delta position against position of last call

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		} scroll;

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		struct {

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			int wheel;     ///< how much was 'wheel'd'

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		} wheel;

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		struct {

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			bool cont;     ///< continue the search? (default true)

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		} ctrl;

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	} we;

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};

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/**

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 * High level window description

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 */

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struct WindowDesc {

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	int16 left;             ///< Prefered x position of left edge of the window, @see WindowDefaultPosition()

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	int16 top;              ///< Prefered y position of the top of the window, @see WindowDefaultPosition()

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	int16 minimum_width;    ///< Minimal width of the window

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	int16 minimum_height;   ///< Minimal height of the window

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	int16 default_width;    ///< Prefered initial width of the window

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	int16 default_height;   ///< Prefered initial height of the window

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	WindowClass cls;        ///< Class of the window, @see WindowClass

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	WindowClass parent_cls; ///< Class of the parent window, @see WindowClass

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	uint32 flags;           ///< Flags, @see WindowDefaultFlags

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	const Widget *widgets;  ///< List of widgets with their position and size for the window

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	WindowProc *proc;       ///< Window event handler function for the window

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};

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/**

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 * Window default widget/window handling flags

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 */

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enum WindowDefaultFlag {

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	WDF_STD_TOOLTIPS    =   1 << 0, ///< use standard routine when displaying tooltips

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	WDF_DEF_WIDGET      =   1 << 1, ///< Default widget control for some widgets in the on click event, @see DispatchLeftClickEvent()

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	WDF_STD_BTN         =   1 << 2, ///< Default handling for close and titlebar widgets (widget no 0 and 1)

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	WDF_UNCLICK_BUTTONS =   1 << 4, ///< Unclick buttons when the window event times out

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	WDF_STICKY_BUTTON   =   1 << 5, ///< Set window to sticky mode; they are not closed unless closed with 'X' (widget 2)

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	WDF_RESIZABLE       =   1 << 6, ///< Window can be resized

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	WDF_MODAL           =   1 << 7, ///< The window is a modal child of some other window, meaning the parent is 'inactive'

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};

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/**

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 * Special values for 'left' and 'top' to cause a specific placement

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 */

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enum WindowDefaultPosition {

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	WDP_AUTO      = -1, ///< Find a place automatically

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	WDP_CENTER    = -2, ///< Center the window (left/right or top/bottom)

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	WDP_ALIGN_TBR = -3, ///< Align the right side of the window with the right side of the main toolbar

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	WDP_ALIGN_TBL = -4, ///< Align the left side of the window with the left side of the main toolbar

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};

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#define WP(ptr, str) (*(str*)(ptr)->custom)

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/**

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 * Scrollbar data structure

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 */

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struct Scrollbar {

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	uint16 count;  ///< Number of elements in the list

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	uint16 cap;    ///< Number of visible elements of the scroll bar

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	uint16 pos;

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};

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/**

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 * Data structure for resizing a window

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 */

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struct ResizeInfo {

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	uint width;       ///< Minimum allowed width of the window

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	uint height;      ///< Minimum allowed height of the window

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	uint step_width;  ///< Step-size of width resize changes

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	uint step_height; ///< Step-size of height resize changes

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};

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/**

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 * Data structure for an opened window

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 */

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struct Window : ZeroedMemoryAllocator {

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private:

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	WindowProc *wndproc;   ///< Event handler function for the window. Do not use directly, call HandleWindowEvent() instead.

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	void HandleWindowEvent(WindowEvent *e);

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protected:

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	void Initialize(int x, int y, int min_width, int min_height,

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			WindowProc *proc, WindowClass cls, const Widget *widget, int window_number, void *data);

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	void FindWindowPlacementAndResize(int def_width, int def_height);

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	void FindWindowPlacementAndResize(const WindowDesc *desc);

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public:

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	Window(int x, int y, int width, int height, WindowProc *proc, WindowClass cls, const Widget *widget, void *data = NULL);

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	Window(const WindowDesc *desc, void *data = NULL, WindowNumber number = 0);

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	virtual ~Window();

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	uint16 flags4;              ///< Window flags, @see WindowFlags

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	WindowClass window_class;   ///< Window class

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	WindowNumber window_number; ///< Window number within the window class

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	int left;   ///< x position of left edge of the window

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	int top;    ///< y position of top edge of the window

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	int width;  ///< width of the window (number of pixels to the right in x direction)

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	int height; ///< Height of the window (number of pixels down in y direction)

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	Scrollbar hscroll;  ///< Horizontal scroll bar

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	Scrollbar vscroll;  ///< First vertical scroll bar

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	Scrollbar vscroll2; ///< Second vertical scroll bar

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	ResizeInfo resize;  ///< Resize information

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	byte caption_color; ///< Background color of the window caption, contains PlayerID

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	ViewPort *viewport;    ///< Pointer to viewport, if present

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	const Widget *original_widget; ///< Original widget layout, copied from WindowDesc

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	Widget *widget;        ///< Widgets of the window

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	uint widget_count;     ///< Number of widgets of the window

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	uint32 desc_flags;     ///< Window/widgets default flags setting, @see WindowDefaultFlag

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	Window *parent;        ///< Parent window

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	byte custom[WINDOW_CUSTOM_SIZE]; ///< Additional data depending on window type

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	void HandleButtonClick(byte widget);

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	void SetWidgetDisabledState(byte widget_index, bool disab_stat);

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	void DisableWidget(byte widget_index);

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	void EnableWidget(byte widget_index);

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	bool IsWidgetDisabled(byte widget_index) const;

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	void SetWidgetHiddenState(byte widget_index, bool hidden_stat);

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	void HideWidget(byte widget_index);

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	void ShowWidget(byte widget_index);

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	bool IsWidgetHidden(byte widget_index) const;

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	void SetWidgetLoweredState(byte widget_index, bool lowered_stat);

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	void ToggleWidgetLoweredState(byte widget_index);

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	void LowerWidget(byte widget_index);

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	void RaiseWidget(byte widget_index);

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	bool IsWidgetLowered(byte widget_index) const;

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	void RaiseButtons();

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	void CDECL SetWidgetsDisabledState(bool disab_stat, int widgets, ...);

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	void CDECL SetWidgetsHiddenState(bool hidden_stat, int widgets, ...);

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	void CDECL SetWidgetsLoweredState(bool lowered_stat, int widgets, ...);

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	void InvalidateWidget(byte widget_index) const;

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	void SetDirty() const;

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	/*** Event handling ***/

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	/**

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	 * This window is currently being repainted.

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	 */

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	virtual void OnPaint();

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	/**

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	 * A key has been pressed.

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	 * @param key     the Unicode value of the key.

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	 * @param keycode the untranslated key code including shift state.

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	 * @return true if the key press has been handled and no other

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	 *         window should receive the event.

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	 */

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	virtual bool OnKeyPress(uint16 key, uint16 keycode);

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	/**

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	 * The state of the control key has changed

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	 * @return true if the change has been handled and no other

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	 *         window should receive the event.

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	 */

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	virtual bool OnCTRLStateChange();

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	/**

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	 * A click with the left mouse button has been made on the window.

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	 * @param pt     the point inside the window that has been clicked.

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	 * @param widget the clicked widget.

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	 */

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	virtual void OnClick(Point pt, int widget);

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	/**

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	 * A double click with the left mouse button has been made on the window.

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	 * @param pt     the point inside the window that has been clicked.

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	 * @param widget the clicked widget.

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	 */

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	virtual void OnDoubleClick(Point pt, int widget);

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	/**

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	 * A click with the right mouse button has been made on the window.

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	 * @param pt     the point inside the window that has been clicked.

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	 * @param widget the clicked widget.

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	 */

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	virtual void OnRightClick(Point pt, int widget);

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   388

	/**

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	 * A dragged 'object' has been released.

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	 * @param pt     the point inside the window where the release took place.

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	 * @param widget the widget where the release took place.

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	 */

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	virtual void OnDragDrop(Point pt, int widget);

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   395

	/**

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	 * Handle the request for (viewport) scrolling.

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	 * @param delta the amount the viewport must be scrolled.

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	 */

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	virtual void OnScroll(Point delta);

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   401

	/**

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	 * The mouse is currently moving over the window or has just moved outside

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	 * of the window. In the latter case pt is (-1, -1).

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	 * @param pt     the point inside the window that the mouse hovers over.

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	 * @param widget the widget the mouse hovers over.

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	 */

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	virtual void OnMouseOver(Point pt, int widget);

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   409

	/**

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	 * The mouse wheel has been turned.

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	 * @param wheel the amount of movement of the mouse wheel.

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	 */

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	virtual void OnMouseWheel(int wheel);

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	/**

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	 * Called for every mouse loop run, which is at least once per (game) tick.

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	 */

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	virtual void OnMouseLoop();

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   421

	/**

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	 * Called once per (game) tick.

   423

	 */

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	virtual void OnTick();

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   426

	/**

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	 * Called once every 100 (game) ticks.

   428

	 */

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	virtual void OnHundredthTick();

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   431

	/**

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	 * Called when this window's timeout has been reached.

   433

	 */

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	virtual void OnTimeout();

   435

   436

   437

	/**

   438

	 * Called when the window got resized.

   439

	 * @param new_size the new size of the window.

   440

	 * @param delta    the amount of which the window size changed.

   441

	 */

   442

	virtual void OnResize(Point new_size, Point delta);

   443

   444

	/**

   445

	 * A dropdown option associated to this window has been selected.

   446

	 * @param widget the widget (button) that the dropdown is associated with.

   447

	 * @param index  the element in the dropdown that is selected.

   448

	 */

   449

	virtual void OnDropdownSelect(int widget, int index);

   450

   451

	/**

   452

	 * The query window opened from this window has closed.

   453

	 * @param str the new value of the string or NULL if the window

   454

	 *            was cancelled.

   455

	 */

   456

	virtual void OnQueryTextFinished(char *str);

   457

   458

	/**

   459

	 * Some data on this window has become invalid.

   460

	 * @param data information about the changed data.

   461

	 */

   462

	virtual void OnInvalidateData(int data = 0);

   463

   464

   465

	/**

   466

	 * The user clicked some place on the map when a tile highlight mode

   467

	 * has been set.

   468

	 * @param pt   the exact point on the map that has been clicked.

   469

	 * @param tile the tile on the map that has been clicked.

   470

	 */

   471

	virtual void OnPlaceObject(Point pt, TileIndex tile);

   472

   473

	/**

   474

	 * The user cancelled a tile highlight mode that has been set.

   475

	 */

   476

	virtual void OnPlaceObjectAbort();

   477

   478

   479

	/**

   480

	 * The user is dragging over the map when the tile highlight mode

   481

	 * has been set.

   482

	 * @param select_method the method of selection (allowed directions)

   483

	 * @param select_proc   what will be created when the drag is over.

   484

	 * @param pt            the exact point on the map where the mouse is.

   485

	 */

   486

	virtual void OnPlaceDrag(ViewportPlaceMethod select_method, byte select_proc, Point pt);

   487

   488

	/**